Sistem Portal Parkir Otomatis Dengan RFID Berbasis Arduino Uno Pada STMIK Pelita Nusantara

Abstract

The rapid development of technology in the current era, one of which is the RFID-based automatic parking gate system technology. The management of parking at STMIK Pelita Nusantara is not well organized and there is no record keeping of every vehicle that enters and exits the parking area, causing concerns related to vehicle security. The purpose of this research is to enhance vehicle security by implementing radio frequency identification (RFID) technology and Arduino Uno. This automatic parking system uses RFID cards with a frequency of 13.56 MHz, such as student ID cards (KTM), national ID cards (KTP), and driver's licenses (SIM). These cards function to identify authorized users, so the parking gate can only be opened by users whose cards are registered in the web database. This automatic parking gate system can improve security and efficiency in accessing the parking gate. Test results show that when an RFID card that has been registered in the web database is placed near the RFID reader within a maximum distance of 1.8 centimeters, the buzzer sounds, the green LED lights up, the LCD displays the information "access accepted," the parking gate opens automatically, and the access data is recorded in the web database. In tests with RFID cards that are not registered in the web database, the parking gate cannot be opened, the buzzer sounds, the red LED lights up, and the LCD displays the information "access denied". Based on the test results, the automatic parking gate system using RFID technology can only be accessed with cards that are registered in the web database, thus this system can enhance vehicle security in the parking area.

Keywords: Automatic Parking Portal, RFID, Arduino Uno